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ANHYDROUS HYDRAZINE
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Product
Identification:
Product name :
Anhydrous Hydrazine(AH), Hydrazine Anhydrous
CAS NO. 302-01-2
UN NO. 2029
Molecular
formula: H4N2
Molecular
weight: 32.05
Hazard Class:
8/3.3/6.1
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Physical Properties:
Melting
point: 1.4℃
Boiling point: 113.5℃
Saturated
vapour pressure: 1.92/25℃ Kpa
Relative
density(water = 1): 1.01 Relative
density(air = 1): 1.11
Solubility: Dissolved in water, alcohol, liquid
ammonia and organic
solvents
Critical
temperature: 380℃
Critical pressure: 14.69Mpa
Heat of
combustion: 621.1kj/mol
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Chemical Properties:
Combustibility: flammable
Fire insurance grade: second
Flash
point(Open Cup): 52℃
Spontaneous combustion temperature: 270℃
Explosive
limit(v%): 2.9 min. --- 98.0max.
Dangerous
characters: the product has strong restorative
ability.
Contacted
with flame:
Heat can
cause burning and explosion. Contacted with oxidizers
such as
Chromium
acid anhydride, KClO3, KMnO4 etc. can cause strong
chemical
reaction
and burning or explosion. Its vapour is hazardous.
If be ignited, the product can burn without oxygen.
If be heated, it decomposed into toxic nitro oxide
gas.
Combustion
(decomposition) product: nitro oxide (NO)
Stability:
Unstable
Polymerization: none
Avoid:
strong oxidizer, oxygen, copper etc.
Storage
condition: avoid heat and direct sunshine
Fire
extinguishing methods: using atomized water, carbon
dioxide, foam, dry powder and sand etc. as fire
extinguishing agent.
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Dangerous Class:
Toxicity:
middling
LD50: 60mg/kg (adult rat swallow); 91mg/kg (rabbit
skin contact)
LC50: 570ppm 4 hours (adult rat inhalation)
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Emergency:
Disperse the population in polluted area
to safe place, cut off fire sources. Advise the treating
people wear pressure self respirator and anti-chemicals
clothing. Don’t contact the leaked product directly.
Spray water can lower vaporization, but can not lower
the flammability. Absorb with sand or other inflammable
materials, transported to suitable place for treating.
It can wash away by large quantity water, diluted water
released to effluent water system.
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MONOMETHYL HYDRAZINE
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Product
Identification:
Product name :
Monomethyl
Hydrazine(MMH),
Methylhydrazine
CAS NO.
60-34-4
UN NO. 1244
Molecular
formula:
CH6N2
Molecular
weight:
46.06
Hazard Class:
6.1/3/8
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Physical
Properties
Freezing
point: -52.5℃
Boiling point: 87.8℃
Saturated
vapour pressure: 6.61/25℃ Kpa
Relative
density(water = 1): 0.87 Relative
density(air = 1): 1.6
Solubility: Dissolved in water, alcohol, liquid
ammonia and organic
solvents
Critical
temperature: 235℃
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Chemical
Properties
Combustibility: flammable Fire insurance grade:
second
Flash
point: -8℃
Spontaneous combustion temperature: 194℃
Explosive
limit(v%): 2.5 min. --- 98.0max.
Dangerous
characters: the product has strong restorative
ability.
Contacted
with flame:
Heat can
cause burning and explosion. Contacted with oxidizers
such as
Chromium
acid anhydride, KClO3, KMnO4 etc. can cause strong
chemical
reaction
and burning or explosion. Its vapour is hazardous.
If be ignited, the product can burn without oxygen.
Combustion
(decomposition) product: nitro oxide (NO)
Stability:
Unstable
Polymerization: none
Avoid:
strong oxidizer, oxygen, copper etc.
Storage condition: Space in container of its vapor
phase must fill with nitrogen in storage.
Fire
extinguishing methods: using atomized water, carbon
dioxide, foam, dry powder and sand etc. as fire
extinguishing agent.
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Emergency:
Disperse the population in polluted area to
safe place, cut off fire sources. Advise the treating
people wear pressure self respirator and anti-chemicals
clothing. Don’t contact the leaked product directly.
Spray water can lower vaporization, but can not lower
the flammability. Absorb with sand or other inflammable
materials, transported to suitable place for treating.
It can wash away by large quantity water, diluted water
released to effluent water system.
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UNS-DIMETHYL
HYDRAZINE
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Product
Identification:
Product name :
1,1-Dimethylhydrazine; Unsymmetrical(UDMH)
CAS NO.
57-14-7
UN NO. 1163
Molecular
formula:
C2H8N2
Molecular
weight:
60.10
Hazard Class:
6.1
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Physical
Properties:
Freezing
point: -57.2℃
Boiling point: 63.3℃
Saturated
vapour pressure: 20.9/25℃ Kpa
Relative
density(water = 1): 0.78 Relative
density(air = 1): 1.94
Solubility: Dissolved in
water, alcohol, hydrazine, petrol etc.
Critical
temperature: 247.8℃
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Chemical
Properties:
A mildly
alkaline and a very strong reducing agent
Combustibility: flammable Fire insurance grade:
Flash
point: -15℃
Explosive
limit(v%): 2.0 min. --- 95.0max.
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Emergency:
Disperse the population in polluted area to
safe place, cut off fire sources. Advise the treating
people wear pressure self respirator and anti-chemicals
clothing. Don’t contact the leaked product directly.
Spray water can lower vaporization, but can not lower
the flammability. Absorb with sand or other inflammable
materials, transported to suitable place for treating.
It can wash away by large quantity water, diluted water
released to effluent water system.
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Dinitrogen
Tetroxide |
Product
Identification:
Product name : Dinitrogen Tetroxide(N2O4)
CAS NO. 10544-72-6
UN NO. 1067
Molecular formula: N2O4
Molecular weight: 92
Hazard Class: 2.3
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Physical
Properties:
Melting point: -11.2℃ Boiling point: 20.9℃
Saturated vapour pressure: 20.9/25℃ Kpa
Relative density(water = 1): 1.4 Relative
density(air = 1): 2.8
Vapour Pressure 20℃ : 720 mm Hg
Critical temperature: 158℃
Appearance/Colour: Brownish gas
Odour: Pungent
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Chemical
Properties:
Flammability range: Oxidiser
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Emergency:
Personal precautions
Evacuate area. Ensure adequate air ventilation.
Eliminate ignition sources.
Use self-contained breathing apparatus and chemically
protective clothing.
Environmental precautions
Try to stop release. Reduce vapour with fog or fine
water spray. Prevent from entering sewers, basements and
workpits, or any place where its accumulation can be
dangerous.
Clean up methods
Ventilate area.Wash contaminated equipment or sites of
leaks with copious quantities of water. Hose down area
with water.
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